Archive for the ‘Morning Call: Daily Analysis of the Global Markets and Economy’ Category
Morning Call
“Advice is judged by results, not intentions.”
to say something”
Cicero
Plato
Morning Call
February 18, 2010
Gold Update
Gold lost some momentum in the early morning hours today as the Dollar moved higher against the Pound and Euro. News of the US’s first budget deficit since 1993 and ongoing concerns in Greece and other Euro nations has weighed heavily on the local currencies.
Another development with potential impact on the gold market is news that the International Monetary Fund will shortly begin selling 191.3 metric tons of gold in the open market under a program launched last year to boost its resources. The IMF said the sales “will be conducted in a phased manner over time.” The fund also kept open the possibility that central banks could still purchase some of the gold directly. So far, India — the world’s biggest consumer of gold — Mauritius and Sri Lanka have purchased a total of 212 metric tons of gold from the IMF.
India’s central bank was the biggest purchaser, snapping up 200 metric tons of the IMF gold over a period of two weeks in October, increasing its gold holdings to the tenth largest among central banks. Depending on who is buying and what the sentiment is at the time, the IMF sale could have an impact. Some analysts believe that the announcement took some wind out of the gold rally, but dismissed concerns that the open-market sales would weigh on prices.
Hot Stocks
The current trend of strength in consumer stocks and, for the most part, the energy sector should remain strong in the coming months. If you back this up with the choice of a stock with a good dividend, you should have a winning trade. In the energy sector, several of the large integrated companies carry a respectable dividend. Chevron (CVX) has held up rather well and has a dividend yield of 3.75%, while BP (BP) includes a yield of 6.15%. In the consumer sector, Coca-Cola (KO) has been on a steady upswing and offers a dividend of just over 3%.
Public Finance Update
The economic downturn is forcing debt-laden cities, towns and smaller taxing districts throughout the U.S. to consider using Chapter 9. As revenue declines faster than expenses, some public entities are scrambling to keep making payments on municipal bonds. In Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, the state capital, a March 1st deadline is looming on a payment of $2 Million out of the $68 million due this year for the financing of an incinerator plant. The facility has about $288 Million in overall debt. Some say bankruptcy is inevitable. Last month, Las Vegas Monorail Company, a nonprofit with over $600 Million in municipal bonds, filed for Chapter 11.
In Washington, The Obama administration is facing growing pressure from lawmakers and housing advocates to retool its troubled mortgage relief program a year after its debut as the housing crisis continues to deepen and spreads to more creditworthy borrowers.
The $75 billion program pays lenders to modify the mortgages of troubled borrowers, typically lowering their payments by about $500 a month. Only a small portion of mortgagees have been able to make these changes permanent, however.
In California, the Los Angeles Unified School District, the nation’s second-largest after New York, plans to sell about $1.75 Billion of bonds today to fund what is described as the largest school construction program in the U.S.
More than two-thirds of the offering will be taxable Build America Bonds, totaling $1.25 Billion; making it the largest such sale since the Bay Area Toll Authority sold $1.3 Billion in October.
Market Outlook
The equity markets have flattened out ahead of today’s release of Initial Jobless Claims in the US. In a somewhat volatile day yesterday, the Dow finished higher by only 40 points. This morning, futures have fluctuated near even throughout the morning. Consumer stocks continue to be strong, but the energy index as the Dollar began to rally. Thus far, it does appear that US banks will at least start the day in positive territory.
Overnight in Asia, stocks were also somewhat mixed. The Nikkei climbed almost 30 points higher, but the Hang Seng pulled back by about a half percent. Trading within sectors was very selective as well, with most high volume trades staying close to even on the day.
In Europe this morning, stocks are flat to slightly higher as investors may be riding it out until the jobless numbers come in here in the US. Also weighing on sentiment is word that the UK posted its first budget deficit since 1993 when records began. Government spending exceeded revenue by 4.3 Billion Pounds ($6.7 Billion) last month, although economists had forecasted an optimistic 2.6 Billion-Pound surplus. This news has hurt both the Pound and Euro and given some relative strength to the Dollar. Despite concerns, most European banks have outperformed the market so far today.
The Dollar rally has had a negative effect on commodities this morning, which are mostly lower. Oil has lost a half Dollar to fall just below the $77 mark. Although gold reached a high above $1125 last night, it has since lost momentum; falling sharply to $1106 before leveling off. The Dollar has given back some of its gains against the Yen, but is much stronger on the Pound and Euro.
Besides Initial Jobless Claims, other economic data due today includes the Producer Price Index, Leading Economic Indicators, the Manufacturing Diffusion Index. Earnings reports today will be coming from Apache, Barrick Gold, Avista, CBS Corporation, Dell, Goodyear, Hormel Foods, Intuit, MGM Mirage, Noble Energy, WalMart, and several others.
Today’s’ Initial Jobless Claims will be a determining factor in the direction of the market today. After a slight drop in the Unemployment Rate last week, today’s numbers will set expectations of whether the employment situation will continue to improve or stagnate. Regardless of today’s numbers, we believe that there will still be several bumps in the road ahead.
Morning Call
“The energy of the mind is the essence of life.”
to say something”
Aristotle
Plato
Morning Call
February 17, 2010
Gold Update
Gold has found support above the $1100 level; adding another $2 this morning to $1120. Long term prospects continue to look good for the precious metal. Full-year results from the World Gold Council show an increase in demand during 2009, mostly due to an increase in investment demand, which rose by 7%
India’s gold demand for the fourth quarter to December rose 13 percent. Meanwhile, China is poised to displace India as the world’s largest consumer according to some analysts.
Hot Stocks
With gold continuing its climb, we will stay with the mining companies that have enjoyed a sold run as of late. An up and coming mining stock that we have not mentioned yet is Nova Gold (NG). The company has been busy solidifying its position through purchase and sales of certain assets and should have good numbers in the next few quarters.
Public Finance Update
According to reports, President Obama will name Alan K. Simpson, a former Senate Republican leader, and Erskine B. Bowles, a top official in the Clinton White House, to chair a special commission to address the nation’s budget deficit.
Obama plans to make the announcement Thursday, at the signing of an executive order creating the 18-member panel, which will be assigned the task of drafting a plan to significantly reduce soaring budget deficits by 2015.
The annual gap between spending and tax collections is expected to approach $1.6 Trillion this year. At more than 10% of the overall economy, it would be the largest budget gap since the end of World War II.
According to the Treasury Department, loan originations by 11 U.S. banks that received government financial assistance rose 13% in December from the prior month. The data, however, does not include the activity of those banks that have repaid TARP funds.
In Louisiana, Governor Bobby Jindal has released a $24.2 Billion operating budget for fiscal 2011 that is $5.5 Billion less than the state spent in fiscal 2010.
Market Outlook
Stocks are rising globally as earnings continue to beat analyst estimates and on speculation that the US economy is accelerating. The Dow gained nearly 170 points yesterday and futures indicate a slightly higher opening this morning. Consumer and energy stocks have led the way higher and bank shares in the US appear ready to rise today. Of more than 350 companies in the S&P 500 that have posted results since January 11th, about 76% have beaten estimates for earnings per share. Data is expected to show that U.S. manufacturing expanded for a seventh month in January and that homebuilding increased; all adding to economic optimism. All news is not rosy, however, as UK jobless claims unexpectedly jumped in January to the highest level since April of 1997. The number of people receiving unemployment benefits rose by 23,500 from the previous month to 1.64 million.
Stocks soared in Asia as the Nikkei gained more than 2.7% and China’s Hang Seng added on well over 1%. Buying was widespread among sectors with most of the high volume trades gaining more than the broader market. Several technology stocks gained an average of more than 5% and the banks saw an average upside of more than 3%. It’s a similar story in Europe this morning as the indexes are all higher by 1-1.5% at mid-day. Here, too, the banks are outperforming with average gains of 3% or more and the tech sector is also performing well.
Although the Dollar is stronger against all major currencies this morning, commodities are also rising. Much of the Dollar’s strength is a relative matter compared to concerns in the Eurozone. Oil is up by a half Dollar in the mid-$77 range. Gold has also added about $2 at $1120. Some movement in commodities can be attributed to cash flow running from Europe as there are still some concerns for the likes of Greece, Ireland, Spain, and Portugal.
Economic data on today’s calendar include Mortgage Applications, the Import Price Index, Housing Starts, the Housing Market Index, some Industrial Production figures, and the EIA Petroleum Status Report. For earnings news, we turn to Analog Devices, Applied Materials, Chesapeake Energy, Deere & Company, Devon Energy, Genzyme, Hewlett Packard, Host Hotels & Resorts, Las Vegas Sands, NVIDIA, XTO Energy, and several others.
Foreign demand for Treasury debt fell by a record amount in December. China sold $34.2 Billion in Treasury holdings, paring its holdings to $755 Billion. This made Japan into the largest holder of U.S. government debt with $768.8 Billion, the first time it has claimed the top spot since August 2008. Though China’s sales don’t necessarily reflect a loss of confidence in the U.S., economists have long worried what would happen if China ever chose to give up its role as one of the country’s key creditors. With deficits rising to unprecedented levels, it will be necessary to be able to raise funds beyond the US borders.
Morning Call
“Wise men speak because they have something to say; fools because they have to say something”
Plato
Morning Call
February 16, 2010
Gold Update
With a firming global trend becoming more apparent, gold traders have driven prices comfortably above the $1100 mark once again. Adding $25 in early trading, gold reached $1125 well ahead of the opening of equity markets in the US.
With China and India looking to secure supplies of raw materials, we could see a busy year for mergers and acquisitions in the mining sector. This, along with good productions numbers in the first quarter, makes mining shares very attractive for long term positions.
The Congress of South African Trade Unions and the Youth League of the ruling African National Congress will meet this week to discuss proposals to nationalize the country’s mines.
Hot Stocks
Expect the miners to be in focus today as gold soars back above the $1100 mark. Shares should have a strong upside today and strong production figures should make for a profitable 2010 for the likes of Newmont Mining (NEM), Jaguar (JAG), and Eldorado Gold (EGO).
Public Finance Update
While state revenues continue to fall, several states are looking for creative ways of shoring up their finances. As tax receipts suffered a historic plunge, a handful of states raised income tax rates last year; particularly on the wealthy.
In New York City, the Independent Budget Office of the city has supported a proposed tax on soft drinks it says could raise $222 Million per year for the city. Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick has also proposed an 8% sales tax on sugary sodas.
Elsewhere, the South Carolina-based issuer of $322.5 Million of toll road revenue bonds that are in default is said to be preparing to file for bankruptcy. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania could miss a March 1st debt-service payment of $2 Million on debt backed by Pennsylvania’s capital city, according to reports.
Market Outlook
Futures are pointing to a modestly higher start to this shortened week of trading. Indications are that banks and some consumer stocks will be among those gaining at the opening bell. Relatively strong corporate earnings have investors optimistic toward the global economy and material producers have accounted for a large portion of buying in the global marketplace.
Stocks in Europe are higher today by an average of about 1%; jumping sharply at the open. Banks, by far, have set the pace in Europe, with several of the big names gaining 4-5% in early trading. European finance ministers say they are ready to impose stricter budget cuts on Greece, but chose not to give details about what “support” would be given should Greece fail to meet its obligations. Meanwhile, in the UK, Consumer prices rose 3.5% from a year earlier, the most since November 2008. A letter in response, from Bank of England’s Governor Mervyn King, stated that the increase was a temporary phenomenon, brought on by an increase in sales tax.
Stocks also moved slightly higher in Asia, although trading was much more mixed among sectors.
Commodities are very strong this morning as the Dollar lost momentum; falling against all of the major currencies this morning. Oil has added most of a Dollar in early trading to reach above the $75 mark. Gold also exploded in the early morning; adding $25 to $1115. The buying was frantic in the early hours, so some consolidation can be expected during the day.
For economic data today we will have some Retail Sales figures and the Manufacturing Index. For earnings news, we will hear from Abercrombie and Fitch, American Medical Systems, CF Industries, FMC Technologies, Kraft, Merck, Qwest Communications, Waste Management, Whole Foods Market, and a few others.
The crisis in Greece appears bad enough at the surface, but the real concern goes far deeper than the Greek economy itself. For one thing, the thought of a bail out from the rest of the European Union has many concerned that it will set a precedent that will soon have Spain, Portugal, Ireland, and perhaps others, lined up behind Greece looking for assistance. It’s also important to realize that several other European nations, thorough their banking systems, have strong exposure to Greek debt and would be directly effected. These include the UK, Germany, and France and their exposure to Ireland and Spain is even larger.


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